Hurricane Calendar · On this day
Hurricanes on June 9 in history (1842 to 2026)
139 storms on record were active on June 9 between 1868 and 2026. On this date 29 formed, 20 reached their peak recorded wind, 13 came ashore and 16 ended. The strongest storm active on June 9 was Hurricane Ava (1973), with a peak 1-minute sustained wind of 140 kt (161 mph), recorded by NHC.
Dates are calendar dates in UTC. Typhoons and cyclones are the same kind of storm as hurricanes, named by region. Archive of September 29, 2026.
Replay every June 9 storm on its track. Hurricane Calendar shows each storm moving along its recorded track, which storms passed your town, and a daily track quiz. Free on Android, no account and no ads.
Get it on Google PlayStorm of the day in the app
Typhoon Guchol (2023)
Peak recorded wind: June 9, 2023, 18:00 UTC. Peak: 80 kt · 10-minute (JMA). Western Pacific, Jun 4 to 17, 2023.
In Hurricane Calendar, replay Guchol along its recorded track, with the wind at each step and the agency that measured it.
Came ashore on June 9
13 storms, most recent first. Recorded landfalls come from the National Hurricane Center's best track; elsewhere a coast crossing is estimated from the track and labelled.
| Year | Storm | Ocean | Where and when | Wind at landfall | Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | Tropical storm Boris | Eastern Pacific | Coast crossing (estimated) near 16.2°N, 98.3°W June 9, 2026, 06:00 UTC | Not recorded | Estimated from the track |
| 1998 | Unnamed cyclone · 1998 | North Indian | Coast crossing (estimated) near 21.5°N, 69.0°E June 9, 1998, 00:00 UTC | 80 kt (92 mph), 3-minute, IMD | Estimated from the track |
| 1994 | Unnamed cyclone · 1994 | North Indian | Coast crossing (estimated) near 20.3°N, 58.6°E June 9, 1994, 09:00 UTC | Not recorded | Estimated from the track |
| 1989 | Unnamed tropical depression · 1989 | North Indian | Coast crossing (estimated) near 20.9°N, 70.1°E June 9, 1989, 12:00 UTC | 25 kt (29 mph), 3-minute, IMD | Estimated from the track |
| 1972 | Unnamed storm · 1972 | Western Pacific | Coast crossing (estimated) near 16.2°N, 123.0°E June 9, 1972, 00:00 UTC | Not recorded | Estimated from the track |
| 1970 | Unnamed storm · 1970 | North Indian | Coast crossing (estimated) near 21.2°N, 87.5°E June 9, 1970, 09:00 UTC | Not recorded | Estimated from the track |
| 1966 | Hurricane Alma | Atlantic | Landfall in northwest Florida (Category 1) June 9, 1966, 21:00 UTC | Not recorded | Editor-reviewed, sourced |
| 1957 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1957 | Atlantic | Near 30.1°N, 84.2°W June 9, 1957, 00:30 UTC | 45 kt (52 mph), 1-minute, NHC | NHC best track |
| 1932 | Unnamed storm · 1932 | North Indian | Coast crossing (estimated) near 21.7°N, 89.9°E June 9, 1932, 00:00 UTC | Not recorded | Estimated from the track |
| 1924 | Unnamed storm · 1924 | Western Pacific | Coast crossing (estimated) near 19.7°N, 111.1°E June 9, 1924, 00:00 UTC | Not recorded | Estimated from the track |
| 1892 | Unnamed storm · 1892 | North Indian | Coast crossing (estimated) near 20.9°N, 87.1°E June 9, 1892, 18:00 UTC | Not recorded | Estimated from the track |
| 1880 | Unnamed storm · 1880 | Atlantic | Coast crossing (estimated) near 17.8°N, 88.2°W June 9, 1880, 21:00 UTC | Not recorded | Estimated from the track |
| 1871 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1871 | Atlantic | Near 29.2°N, 95.0°W June 9, 1871, 17:00 UTC | 50 kt (58 mph), 1-minute, NHC | NHC best track |
Formed on June 9
29 storms had their first recorded position on this date.
| Season | Storm | Ocean | First position | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Hurricane Bud | Eastern Pacific | 12.1°N, 100.5°W | Category 4 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 2014 | Hurricane Cristina | Eastern Pacific | 14.8°N, 101.3°W | Category 4 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1952 | Typhoon Charlotte | Western Pacific | 14.9°N, 117.9°E | 85 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1983 | Hurricane Barbara | Eastern Pacific | 11.2°N, 93.9°W | Category 4 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1971 | Typhoon Freda | Western Pacific | 10.0°N, 135.0°E | 75 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1980 | Hurricane Agatha | Eastern Pacific | 8.9°N, 111.0°W | Category 3 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1961 | Hurricane Iva | Eastern Pacific | 13.5°N, 100.0°W | Category 1 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1948 | Tropical storm Nadine | Western Pacific | 15.0°N, 138.0°E | 60 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1892 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1892 | Atlantic | 20.8°N, 83.1°W | 45 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1956 | Unnamed hurricane · 1956 | Eastern Pacific | 16.5°N, 105.0°W | Category 1 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 2014 | Tropical storm Mitag | Western Pacific | 20.9°N, 120.0°E | 40 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 1960 | Tropical storm Annette | Eastern Pacific | 13.7°N, 95.4°W | 45 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1997 | Tropical storm Blanca | Eastern Pacific | 14.1°N, 94.5°W | 40 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1996 | Unnamed cyclone · 1996 | North Indian | 16.6°N, 62.7°E | 40 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1977 | Unnamed cyclone · 1977 | North Indian | 15.8°N, 70.6°E | 60 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
Show 14 more storms
| Season | Storm | Ocean | First position | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Unnamed tropical depression · 2011 | North Indian | 18.1°N, 69.9°E | 25 kt · 3-minute (IMD) |
| 1977 | Unnamed tropical depression · 1977 | Eastern Pacific | 13.2°N, 92.5°W | 29 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1972 | Unnamed storm · 1972 | Western Pacific | 16.2°N, 123.0°E | Not recorded |
| 1965 | Unnamed storm · 1965 | Western Pacific | 16.0°N, 110.5°E | Not recorded |
| 1919 | Unnamed storm · 1919 | Western Pacific | 12.2°N, 125.5°E | Not recorded |
| 1911 | Unnamed storm · 1911 | North Indian | 17.9°N, 89.2°E | Not recorded |
| 1880 | Unnamed storm · 1880 | Atlantic | 16.5°N, 86.0°W | Not recorded |
| 1956 | Unnamed storm · 1956 | Eastern Pacific | 16.9°N, 106.8°W | Not recorded |
| 1956 | Unnamed storm · 1956 | North Indian | 21.5°N, 87.5°E | Not recorded |
| 1948–49 | Unnamed storm · 1949 | Australian region | 23.4°S, 105.4°E | Not recorded |
| 1947 | Unnamed storm · 1947 | North Indian | 21.1°N, 90.0°E | Not recorded |
| 1943 | Unnamed storm · 1943 | Western Pacific | 12.1°N, 138.7°E | Not recorded |
| 1940 | Unnamed storm · 1940 | Western Pacific | 7.6°N, 146.0°E | Not recorded |
| 1895 | Unnamed storm · 1895 | Western Pacific | 13.3°N, 116.4°E | Not recorded |
Reached peak wind on June 9
20 storms recorded their highest wind on this date, as the responsible agency measured it.
| Season | Storm | Ocean | Peak wind | Lowest pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | Typhoon Dot | Western Pacific | 80 kt (92 mph), 10-minute, JMA | 955 hPa (JMA) |
| 2004 | Typhoon Conson | Western Pacific | 80 kt (92 mph), 10-minute, JMA | 960 hPa (JMA) |
| 2002 | Tropical storm Noguri | Western Pacific | 60 kt (69 mph), 10-minute, JMA | 975 hPa (JMA) |
| 2023 | Typhoon Guchol | Western Pacific | 80 kt (92 mph), 10-minute, JMA | 960 hPa (JMA) |
| 1974 | Typhoon Dinah | Western Pacific | 70 kt (81 mph), 1-minute, JTWC | 965 hPa (JMA) |
| 1961 | Hurricane Iva | Eastern Pacific | 75 kt (86 mph), 1-minute, NHC | Not recorded |
| 2025 | Hurricane Barbara | Eastern Pacific | 65 kt (75 mph), 1-minute, NHC | 991 hPa (NHC) |
| 1912 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1912 | Atlantic | 60 kt (69 mph), 1-minute, NHC | Not recorded |
| 2025 | Tropical storm Cosme | Eastern Pacific | 60 kt (69 mph), 1-minute, NHC | 991 hPa (NHC) |
| 2011 | Tropical storm Sarika | Western Pacific | 40 kt (46 mph), 10-minute, JMA | 996 hPa (JMA) |
| 1984 | Tropical storm Vernon | Western Pacific | 40 kt (46 mph), 10-minute, JMA | 994 hPa (JMA) |
| 2015 | Cyclone Ashobaa | North Indian | 45 kt (52 mph), 3-minute, IMD | 990 hPa (IMD) |
| 1871 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1871 | Atlantic | 50 kt (58 mph), 1-minute, NHC | Not recorded |
| 1964 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1964 | Atlantic | 60 kt (69 mph), 1-minute, NHC | 992 hPa (NHC) |
| 1906 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1906 | Atlantic | 45 kt (52 mph), 1-minute, NHC | Not recorded |
Show 5 more storms
| Season | Storm | Ocean | Peak wind | Lowest pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Tropical storm Boris | Eastern Pacific | 50 kt (58 mph), 1-minute, NHC | 997 hPa (NHC) |
| 1956 | Unnamed hurricane · 1956 | Eastern Pacific | 75 kt (86 mph), 1-minute, NHC | Not recorded |
| 1960 | Tropical storm Annette | Eastern Pacific | 45 kt (52 mph), 1-minute, NHC | Not recorded |
| 2023 | Unnamed cyclone · 2023 | North Indian | 45 kt (52 mph), 1-minute, JTWC | 982 hPa (JTWC) |
| 1988 | Unnamed tropical depression · 1988 | North Indian | 30 kt (35 mph), 3-minute, IMD | Not recorded |
Ended on June 9
16 storms had their last recorded position on this date.
| Season | Storm | Ocean | Last position | Dates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | Typhoon Maggie | Western Pacific | 25.2°N, 107.3°E | May 30 to Jun 9, 1999 |
| 2015 | Hurricane Blanca | Eastern Pacific | 28.5°N, 114.0°W | May 31 to Jun 9, 2015 |
| 2002–03 | Cyclone Gina | South Pacific | 16.5°S, 162.0°E | Jun 4 to 9, 2003 |
| 2016 | Tropical storm Bonnie | Atlantic | 30.6°N, 29.5°W | May 27 to Jun 9, 2016 |
| 1994 | Unnamed cyclone · 1994 | North Indian | 20.6°N, 57.5°E | Jun 5 to 9, 1994 |
| 2026 | Tropical storm Boris | Eastern Pacific | 16.7°N, 98.6°W | Jun 5 to 9, 2026 |
| 1995 | Tropical storm Eli | Western Pacific | 27.9°N, 141.5°E | May 30 to Jun 9, 1995 |
| 1987 | Tropical storm Adrian | Eastern Pacific | 13.5°N, 98.6°W | Jun 7 to 9, 1987 |
| 1969 | Unnamed tropical depression · 1969 | Atlantic | 24.2°N, 81.5°W | Jun 8 to 9, 1969 |
| 1894 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1894 | Atlantic | 21.0°N, 86.0°W | Jun 6 to 9, 1894 |
Show 6 more storms
| Season | Storm | Ocean | Last position | Dates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | Unnamed tropical depression · 1976 | Atlantic | 39.0°N, 69.5°W | Jun 7 to 9, 1976 |
| 1948 | Unnamed storm · 1948 | North Indian | 27.0°N, 66.0°E | Jun 4 to 9, 1948 |
| 1924 | Unnamed storm · 1924 | Western Pacific | 20.7°N, 108.4°E | Jun 7 to 9, 1924 |
| 1881 | Unnamed storm · 1881 | North Indian | 23.1°N, 78.2°E | Jun 6 to 9, 1881 |
| 1956 | Unnamed storm · 1956 | North Indian | 21.4°N, 87.6°E | Jun 8 to 9, 1956 |
| 1931 | Unnamed storm · 1931 | Western Pacific | 29.8°N, 135.7°E | Jun 8 to 9, 1931 |
Also active on June 9
70 more storms were active on this date, the most notable first. Storms listed above are not repeated.
| Season | Storm | Ocean | Dates | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | Tropical storm Allison | Atlantic | Jun 5 to 19, 2001 | 50 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1973 | Hurricane Ava | Eastern Pacific | Jun 2 to 12, 1973 | Category 5 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1997 | Typhoon Nestor | Western Pacific | Jun 1 to 16, 1997 | 100 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 2005 | Typhoon Nesat | Western Pacific | May 27 to Jun 11, 2005 | 95 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 2003 | Typhoon Soudelor | Western Pacific | Jun 7 to 24, 2003 | 80 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 1976 | Hurricane Annette | Eastern Pacific | Jun 3 to 14, 1976 | Category 4 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 2023 | Cyclone Biparjoy | North Indian | Jun 5 to 19, 2023 | 90 kt · 3-minute (IMD) |
| 2018 | Hurricane Aletta | Eastern Pacific | Jun 6 to 16, 2018 | Category 4 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 2011 | Hurricane Adrian | Eastern Pacific | Jun 7 to 14, 2011 | Category 4 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1974 | Hurricane Connie | Eastern Pacific | Jun 7 to 22, 1974 | Category 3 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1996–97 | Cyclone Keli | South Pacific | Jun 5 to 17, 1997 | 80 kt · 10-minute (FMS) |
| 2019 | Cyclone Vayu | North Indian | Jun 8 to 18, 2019 | 80 kt · 3-minute (IMD) |
| 2012 | Typhoon Mawar | Western Pacific | May 31 to Jun 13, 2012 | 75 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 1968 | Typhoon Kim | Western Pacific | May 28 to Jun 10, 1968 | 100 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1955 | Typhoon Billie | Western Pacific | Jun 2 to 11, 1955 | 100 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1995 | Hurricane Allison | Atlantic | Jun 3 to 11, 1995 | Category 1 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1934 | Unnamed hurricane · 1934 | Atlantic → Eastern Pacific → Atlantic | Jun 4 to 21, 1934 | Category 2 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1960 | Typhoon Mary | Western Pacific | Jun 2 to 13, 1960 | 80 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 2004 | Tropical storm Chanthu | Western Pacific | Jun 5 to 15, 2004 | 60 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 1968 | Hurricane Abby | Atlantic | Jun 1 to 13, 1968 | Category 1 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 2005 | Tropical storm Arlene | Atlantic | Jun 8 to 14, 2005 | 60 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1985 | Hurricane Blanca | Eastern Pacific | Jun 6 to 16, 1985 | Category 3 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1981 | Tropical storm Ike | Western Pacific | Jun 7 to 17, 1981 | 60 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 2020 | Tropical storm Cristobal | Atlantic | Jun 1 to 12, 2020 | 50 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1994 | Tropical storm Russ | Western Pacific | Jun 2 to 12, 1994 | 50 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
Show 45 more storms
| Season | Storm | Ocean | Dates | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1958 | Typhoon Rita | Western Pacific | Jun 7 to 13, 1958 | 75 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1963 | Tropical storm Rose | Western Pacific | Jun 6 to 18, 1963 | 50 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 2018 | Tropical storm Maliksi | Western Pacific | Jun 3 to 12, 2018 | 60 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 1995 | Tropical storm Deanna | Western Pacific | May 28 to Jun 12, 1995 | 40 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 1960 | Tropical storm Nadine | Western Pacific | Jun 1 to 12, 1960 | 60 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1984 | Hurricane Boris | Eastern Pacific | May 28 to Jun 18, 1984 | Category 1 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 2020 | Tropical storm Nuri | Western Pacific | Jun 8 to 14, 2020 | 40 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 2014 | Cyclone Nanauk | North Indian | Jun 8 to 14, 2014 | 45 kt · 3-minute (IMD) |
| 2018 | Tropical storm Ewiniar | Western Pacific | Jun 2 to 11, 2018 | 40 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 2013 | Tropical storm Yagi | Western Pacific | Jun 6 to 16, 2013 | 45 kt · 10-minute (JMA) |
| 1985 | Tropical storm Andres | Eastern Pacific | Jun 5 to 12, 1985 | 60 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1990 | Tropical storm Cristina | Eastern Pacific | Jun 8 to 16, 1990 | 55 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1948 | Tropical storm Ophelia | Western Pacific | Jun 7 to 11, 1948 | 40 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1958 | Unnamed hurricane · 1958 | Eastern Pacific | Jun 6 to 16, 1958 | Category 1 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC) |
| 1990–91 | Cyclone Gritelle | Southwest Indian | Jun 5 to 16, 1991 | 44 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France) |
| 1967 | Tropical storm Agatha | Eastern Pacific | Jun 7 to 10, 1967 | 45 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1985 | Tropical storm Carlos | Eastern Pacific | Jun 7 to 10, 1985 | 35 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 2026 | Tropical storm Cristina | Eastern Pacific | Jun 6 to 11, 2026 | 40 kt · 1-minute (NHC (working)) |
| 1999 | Unnamed cyclone · 1999 | North Indian | Jun 8 to 11, 1999 | 35 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1987 | Unnamed cyclone · 1987 | North Indian | Jun 4 to 12, 1987 | 50 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1992 | Unnamed cyclone · 1992 | North Indian | Jun 3 to 12, 1992 | 45 kt · 3-minute (IMD) |
| 1955 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1955 | Eastern Pacific | Jun 8 to 11, 1955 | 45 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1956 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1956 | Atlantic | Jun 7 to 10, 1956 | 40 kt · 1-minute (NHC) |
| 1950 | Unnamed tropical storm · 1950 | Western Pacific | Jun 5 to 10, 1950 | 35 kt · 1-minute (JTWC) |
| 1957–58 | Unnamed storm · 1958 | South Pacific → Australian region → South Pacific → Australian region → South Pacific → Australian region → South Pacific | Jun 4 to 15, 1958 | Not recorded |
| 1964 | Unnamed storm · 1964 | North Indian | Jun 8 to 13, 1964 | Not recorded |
| 1961 | Unnamed storm · 1961 | North Indian | Jun 7 to 14, 1961 | Not recorded |
| 1950 | Unnamed storm · 1950 | North Indian | Jun 8 to 12, 1950 | Not recorded |
| 1949 | Unnamed storm · 1949 | North Indian | Jun 7 to 14, 1949 | Not recorded |
| 1943 | Unnamed storm · 1943 | Western Pacific | Jun 7 to 13, 1943 | Not recorded |
| 1920 | Unnamed storm · 1920 | North Indian | Jun 6 to 14, 1920 | Not recorded |
| 1895 | Unnamed storm · 1895 | Atlantic | Jun 8 to 12, 1895 | Not recorded |
| 1892 | Unnamed storm · 1892 | Western Pacific | Jun 6 to 12, 1892 | Not recorded |
| 1889 | Unnamed storm · 1889 | North Indian | Jun 8 to 13, 1889 | Not recorded |
| 1973 | Unnamed storm · 1973 | North Indian | Jun 6 to 12, 1973 | Not recorded |
| 1968 | Unnamed storm · 1968 | Western Pacific | Jun 3 to 11, 1968 | Not recorded |
| 1954 | Unnamed storm · 1954 | North Indian | Jun 8 to 10, 1954 | Not recorded |
| 1925 | Unnamed storm · 1925 | Western Pacific | Jun 7 to 10, 1925 | Not recorded |
| 1922 | Unnamed storm · 1922 | Western Pacific | Jun 8 to 10, 1922 | Not recorded |
| 1908–09 | Unnamed storm · 1909 | Australian region | Jun 8 to 11, 1909 | Not recorded |
| 1889 | Unnamed storm · 1889 | North Indian | Jun 2 to 10, 1889 | Not recorded |
| 1887 | Unnamed storm · 1887 | North Indian | Jun 7 to 11, 1887 | Not recorded |
| 1886 | Unnamed storm · 1886 | Western Pacific | Jun 8 to 13, 1886 | Not recorded |
| 1885 | Unnamed storm · 1885 | North Indian | Jun 5 to 13, 1885 | Not recorded |
| 1868 | Unnamed storm · 1868 | Atlantic | Jun 8 to 13, 1868 | Not recorded |
Questions about June 9
What is the strongest storm on record on June 9?
Of the storms active on June 9, Hurricane Ava (1973) had the highest peak wind recorded by a U.S. agency: 140 kt (161 mph), 1-minute sustained (NHC). That is the storm's peak over its whole life, which may fall on another day. Agencies that average wind over 10 minutes report lower numbers for the same storm.
Has a storm ever made landfall on June 9?
Yes. 13 storms on record came ashore on June 9. The most recent was Tropical storm Boris (2026): coast crossing (estimated) near 16.2°N, 98.3°W. Some coast crossings are estimated from the track, and each one is labelled.
How many storms were active on June 9?
139 storms on record were active on June 9, in 85 different years from 1868 to 2026. The count uses calendar dates in UTC and covers every ocean basin in NOAA's IBTrACS archive and the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2.
Replay every June 9 storm on its track. See the whole track, the wind at each step and the agency that measured it, on your phone.
Get it on Google PlaySources. Storm tracks and events from NOAA's best-track archives, exactly as the Hurricane Calendar app shows them. Dates are calendar dates in UTC. Each wind speed keeps the agency that recorded it and its averaging period; nothing is converted between agencies. A missing value is shown as not recorded, never as zero. Storms that may still have been active when the archive was updated are left out.
- International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) v04r01, all basins (CSV), NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). Retrieved 2026-09-26.
- HURDAT2 Atlantic hurricane database, 1851-2025 (released 2026-09-12), NOAA National Hurricane Center (NHC). Retrieved 2026-09-26.
- HURDAT2 Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database, 1949-2025 (released 2026-09-14), NOAA National Hurricane Center (NHC) and Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC). Retrieved 2026-09-26.