Hurricane Calendar · On this day

Hurricanes on December 19 in history (1842 to 2026)

174 storms on record were active on December 19 between 1886 and 2025. On this date 19 formed, 12 reached their peak recorded wind, 15 came ashore and 22 ended. The strongest storm active on December 19 was Typhoon Paka (1997), with a peak 1-minute sustained wind of 160 kt (184 mph), recorded by NHC.

Dates are calendar dates in UTC. Typhoons and cyclones are the same kind of storm as hurricanes, named by region. Archive of September 29, 2026.

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Tracks of the 63 storms that formed, peaked, came ashore or ended on December 19
Recorded trackCame ashore on December 19Tracks of the 63 storms that formed, peaked, came ashore or ended on December 19, from NOAA best-track records. Simplified outlines.

Storm of the day in the app

Cyclone Althea (1971–72)

First recorded position: December 19, 1971, 23:00 UTC. Peak: 90 kt · 10-minute (BoM). Australian region → South Pacific, Dec 19 to 30, 1971.

In Hurricane Calendar, replay Althea along its recorded track, with the wind at each step and the agency that measured it.

Came ashore on December 19

15 storms, most recent first. Recorded landfalls come from the National Hurricane Center's best track; elsewhere a coast crossing is estimated from the track and labelled.

YearStormOceanWhere and whenWind at landfallRecord
2020Tropical storm KrovanhWestern Pacific → North IndianCoast crossing (estimated) near 9.5°N, 119.1°E
December 19, 2020, 09:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
2008Cyclone BillyAustralian regionCoast crossing (estimated) near 14.9°S, 128.2°E
December 19, 2008, 18:00 UTC
50 kt (58 mph), 10-minute, BoMEstimated from the track
2006Tropical storm TramiWestern PacificCoast crossing (estimated) near 12.4°N, 125.7°E
December 19, 2006, 21:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1995Cyclone GertieAustralian region → South PacificCoast crossing (estimated) near 19.5°S, 120.5°E
December 19, 1995, 22:00 UTC
75 kt (86 mph), 10-minute, BoMEstimated from the track
1988Cyclone EsetaSouth PacificCoast crossing (estimated) near 20.0°S, 164.2°E
December 19, 1988, 15:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1978Cyclone AngeleSouthwest IndianCoast crossing (estimated) near 16.3°S, 40.0°E
December 19, 1978, 00:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1976Cyclone TedAustralian regionCoast crossing (estimated) near 16.7°S, 139.0°E
December 19, 1976, 03:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1975Storm BarbaraSouthwest IndianCoast crossing (estimated) near 23.5°S, 47.8°E
December 19, 1975, 00:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1924Unnamed storm · 1924Western PacificCoast crossing (estimated) near 11.6°N, 125.6°E
December 19, 1924, 18:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1917Unnamed storm · 1917South Pacific → Australian region → South PacificCoast crossing (estimated) near 21.1°S, 164.6°E
December 19, 1917, 15:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1917Unnamed storm · 1917Australian regionCoast crossing (estimated) near 19.0°S, 121.2°E
December 19, 1917, 10:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1911Unnamed storm · 1911Southwest IndianCoast crossing (estimated) near 14.8°S, 47.6°E
December 19, 1911, 12:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1904Unnamed storm · 1904Southwest IndianCoast crossing (estimated) near 13.3°S, 40.9°E
December 19, 1904, 03:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1899Unnamed storm · 1899Southwest IndianCoast crossing (estimated) near 21.5°S, 43.0°E
December 19, 1899, 06:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track
1886Unnamed storm · 1886Western PacificCoast crossing (estimated) near 10.1°N, 119.3°E
December 19, 1886, 04:00 UTC
Not recordedEstimated from the track

Formed on December 19

19 storms had their first recorded position on this date.

SeasonStormOceanFirst positionPeak
2019Typhoon PhanfoneWestern Pacific5.0°N, 151.4°E80 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1971–72Cyclone AltheaAustralian region → South Pacific10.9°S, 159.0°E90 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1996–97Cyclone FergusSouth Pacific → Australian region → South Pacific4.9°S, 170.1°E80 kt · 10-minute (FMS)
1986Typhoon NorrisWestern Pacific3.0°N, 178.1°E85 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1984–85Cyclone FrankAustralian region16.4°S, 129.0°E85 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1983–84Cyclone BakolySouthwest Indian8.1°S, 69.7°E92 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1981–82Unnamed cyclone · 1981Australian region11.7°S, 140.3°E45 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1966–67Cyclone ClaraSouthwest Indian13.0°S, 89.0°E40 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1982–83Tropical depression CleraSouthwest Indian13.2°S, 64.0°E28 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1961–62Storm AdaSouthwest Indian12.8°S, 43.9°ENot recorded
1970–71Storm JanetAustralian region → Southwest Indian8.0°S, 97.0°ENot recorded
1993Unnamed tropical depression · 1993North Indian8.5°N, 83.5°E30 kt · 3-minute (IMD)
1959–60Unnamed storm · 1959Australian region → South Pacific5.8°S, 156.0°ENot recorded
1967–68Storm CarmenSouthwest Indian12.0°S, 56.8°ENot recorded
1951–52Unnamed storm · 1951South Pacific8.8°S, 173.0°ENot recorded
Show 4 more storms
SeasonStormOceanFirst positionPeak
1954–55Unnamed storm · 1954Australian region → South Pacific12.3°S, 155.0°ENot recorded
1947Unnamed storm · 1947North Indian8.5°N, 86.1°ENot recorded
1925Unnamed storm · 1925North Indian10.9°N, 89.6°ENot recorded
1914Unnamed storm · 1914North Indian8.9°N, 85.1°ENot recorded

Reached peak wind on December 19

12 storms recorded their highest wind on this date, as the responsible agency measured it.

SeasonStormOceanPeak windLowest pressure
1995–96Cyclone GertieAustralian region → South Pacific75 kt (86 mph), 10-minute, BoM965 hPa (BoM)
2003–04Cyclone DebbieAustralian region65 kt (75 mph), 10-minute, BoM970 hPa (BoM)
1967Tropical storm IvyWestern Pacific60 kt (69 mph), 1-minute, JTWC980 hPa (JMA)
1974Tropical storm KitWestern Pacific40 kt (46 mph), 1-minute, JTWC996 hPa (JMA)
2004Tropical storm NoruWestern Pacific40 kt (46 mph), 10-minute, JMA990 hPa (JMA)
1965Tropical storm GloriaWestern Pacific → North Indian40 kt (46 mph), 1-minute, JTWCNot recorded
2007–08Cyclone DamaSouthwest Indian35 kt (40 mph), 10-minute, Météo-France995 hPa (Météo-France)
1992–93Cyclone KenAustralian region → Southwest Indian40 kt (46 mph), 10-minute, BoM990 hPa (BoM)
2005Unnamed tropical storm · 2005Western Pacific45 kt (52 mph), 1-minute, JTWC991 hPa (JTWC)
1982–83Tropical depression CleraSouthwest Indian28 kt (32 mph), 10-minute, Météo-France997 hPa (Météo-France)
1998Unnamed tropical depression · 1998Western Pacific30 kt (35 mph), 1-minute, JTWCNot recorded
1993Unnamed tropical depression · 1993North Indian30 kt (35 mph), 3-minute, IMD1006 hPa (IMD)

Ended on December 19

22 storms had their last recorded position on this date.

SeasonStormOceanLast positionDates
2011Tropical storm WashiWestern Pacific9.2°N, 111.4°EDec 11 to 19, 2011
1951Typhoon AmyWestern Pacific13.0°N, 112.0°EDec 3 to 19, 1951
1988–89Cyclone IlonaAustralian region26.7°S, 127.1°EDec 12 to 19, 1988
2016Cyclone VardahNorth Indian8.9°N, 51.0°EDec 6 to 19, 2016
1973–74Cyclone CecilyAustralian region28.8°S, 91.5°EDec 11 to 19, 1973
1974Tropical storm JudyWestern Pacific12.0°N, 109.5°EDec 14 to 19, 1974
1990Unnamed cyclone · 1990North Indian21.6°N, 93.5°EDec 13 to 19, 1990
1971–72Cyclone VivienneSouth Pacific23.3°S, 148.2°WDec 16 to 19, 1971
1970–71Cyclone PriscillaSouth Pacific25.6°S, 172.9°WDec 16 to 19, 1970
2022Unnamed tropical depression · 2022North Indian11.6°N, 55.4°EDec 12 to 19, 2022
Show 12 more storms
SeasonStormOceanLast positionDates
2015Unnamed tropical depression · 2015Western Pacific7.6°N, 124.4°EDec 14 to 19, 2015
1998Unnamed tropical depression · 1998Western Pacific18.7°N, 119.8°EDec 17 to 19, 1998
1975–76Storm BarbaraSouthwest Indian23.6°S, 47.0°EDec 3 to 19, 1975
2020–21Storm ZazuSouth Pacific31.2°S, 156.0°WDec 16 to 19, 2020
1946–47Unnamed storm · 1946Australian region19.6°S, 125.7°EDec 16 to 19, 1946
1980–81Storm DianaSouthwest Indian13.8°S, 55.5°EDec 17 to 19, 1980
1966Unnamed storm · 1966Western Pacific10.2°N, 123.4°EDec 15 to 19, 1966
1917–18Unnamed storm · 1917South Pacific → Australian region → South Pacific20.2°S, 167.3°EDec 14 to 19, 1917
1983Unnamed storm · 1983Western Pacific10.8°N, 132.8°EDec 17 to 19, 1983
1952–53Unnamed storm · 1952Australian region → South Pacific28.8°S, 169.1°EDec 15 to 19, 1952
1966Unnamed storm · 1966North Indian10.5°N, 82.7°EDec 15 to 19, 1966
1957–58Unnamed storm · 1957Australian region19.3°S, 117.3°EDec 16 to 19, 1957

Also active on December 19

111 more storms were active on this date, the most notable first. Storms listed above are not repeated.

SeasonStormOceanDatesPeak
1997Typhoon PakaCentral Pacific → Western PacificNov 28 to Dec 23, 1997100 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
2021Typhoon RaiWestern PacificDec 11 to 21, 2021105 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1993Tropical storm NellWestern PacificDec 18, 1993 to Jan 1, 199460 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1959Typhoon GildaWestern PacificDec 11 to 22, 1959150 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
2020–21Cyclone YasaSouth PacificDec 11 to 21, 2020125 kt · 10-minute (FMS)
2001Typhoon FaxaiWestern PacificDec 13 to 26, 2001105 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
2006–07Cyclone BondoSouthwest IndianDec 15 to 28, 2006110 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
2009–10Cyclone LaurenceAustralian regionDec 8 to 23, 2009110 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
2013–14Cyclone BruceAustralian region → Southwest IndianDec 16 to 25, 2013120 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1953Typhoon DorisWestern PacificDec 9 to 23, 1953150 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
2022–23Cyclone DarianAustralian region → Southwest IndianDec 12, 2022 to Jan 2, 2023125 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1989–90Cyclone AliberaSouthwest IndianDec 14, 1989 to Jan 7, 199072 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
2012–13Cyclone EvanSouth PacificDec 10 to 27, 2012100 kt · 10-minute (FMS)
1981Typhoon KitWestern PacificDec 9 to 22, 1981100 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1994–95Cyclone AnnetteAustralian regionDec 10 to 20, 1994100 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1990Typhoon RussWestern PacificDec 13 to 24, 1990100 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
2018–19Cyclone CilidaSouthwest IndianDec 16 to 28, 2018115 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1963Typhoon SusanWestern PacificDec 18 to 29, 1963135 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1979–80Cyclone ClaudetteAustralian region → Southwest IndianDec 9 to 28, 1979110 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
2013–14Cyclone AmaraSouthwest IndianDec 14 to 28, 2013110 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1994Typhoon AxelWestern PacificDec 10 to 27, 199485 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1952Typhoon GloriaWestern PacificDec 16 to 25, 1952130 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
2018–19Cyclone KenangaAustralian region → Southwest IndianDec 14 to 24, 201840 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1977Typhoon MaryWestern PacificDec 18, 1977 to Jan 8, 197885 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1990–91Cyclone JoySouth Pacific → Australian regionDec 15 to 27, 199090 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
Show 86 more storms
SeasonStormOceanDatesPeak
1987Typhoon PhyllisWestern PacificDec 9 to 20, 198775 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1986Typhoon MargeWestern PacificDec 9 to 25, 198685 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1980–81Cyclone CarolAustralian region → Southwest IndianDec 13 to 24, 1980110 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
2025–26Cyclone GrantAustralian region → Southwest IndianDec 18, 2025 to Jan 6, 2026119 kt · 1-minute (Real-time)
1981–82Cyclone GyanSouth PacificDec 18 to 29, 1981100 kt · 10-minute (MetService NZ)
2018–19Cyclone OwenAustralian regionNov 30 to Dec 22, 201885 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1985Typhoon HopeWestern PacificDec 13 to 25, 198590 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1960Typhoon PhyllisWestern PacificDec 11 to 20, 1960105 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1991–92Cyclone AlexandraSouthwest IndianDec 17 to 29, 199156 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1981–82Cyclone BenedicteSouthwest IndianDec 17 to 25, 198172 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1989–90Cyclone FelicityAustralian region → South PacificDec 12 to 22, 198975 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1984Hurricane LiliAtlanticDec 12 to 24, 1984Category 1 · Saffir-Simpson (NHC)
1993–94Cyclone CeciliaSouthwest IndianDec 11 to 21, 199355 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
2003–04Cyclone CelaSouthwest IndianDec 4 to 22, 200365 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1996Tropical storm FernWestern PacificDec 17 to 30, 199660 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1986–87Cyclone PatsySouth PacificDec 12 to 22, 198660 kt · 10-minute (MetService NZ)
2019–20Cyclone CalviniaSouthwest IndianDec 17, 2019 to Jan 3, 202065 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1979Tropical storm BenWestern PacificDec 16 to 23, 197945 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1973–74Cyclone UnaAustralian region → South PacificDec 14 to 22, 197355 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
2016–17Cyclone YvetteAustralian regionDec 18 to 25, 201645 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1983–84Cyclone EstherAustralian regionDec 18 to 24, 198350 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1980Tropical storm EdWestern PacificDec 14 to 24, 198045 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
2017Tropical storm Kai-TakWestern PacificDec 12 to 23, 201740 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1952Tropical storm FayeWestern PacificDec 13 to 20, 195245 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1996–97Cyclone OpheliaAustralian regionDec 13 to 27, 199655 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1994Tropical storm BobbieWestern PacificDec 14 to 29, 199450 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
1985Tropical storm IrvingWestern PacificDec 13 to 22, 198550 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
2008–09Cyclone CindaSouthwest IndianDec 13 to 24, 200850 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
2009–10Cyclone DavidSouthwest IndianDec 12 to 31, 200945 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1976–77Cyclone HarryAustralian region → Southwest IndianDec 15 to 21, 197655 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1972Tropical storm VioletWestern PacificDec 11 to 21, 197255 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1977–78Cyclone CelimeneAustralian region → Southwest IndianDec 13 to 23, 197750 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
2004Tropical storm TalasWestern PacificDec 9 to 20, 200440 kt · 10-minute (JMA)
2010Tropical storm OmekaCentral Pacific → Western Pacific → Central PacificDec 16 to 22, 201045 kt · 1-minute (NHC)
1969Tropical storm MarieWestern PacificDec 18 to 21, 196950 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1992Unnamed cyclone · 1992North IndianDec 18 to 24, 199250 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
2007–08Cyclone CelinaSouthwest IndianDec 11 to 23, 200740 kt · 10-minute (Météo-France)
1963Tropical storm RitaWestern PacificDec 15 to 22, 196340 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1979–80Cyclone BereniceSouthwest IndianDec 15 to 21, 197935 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1962–63Cyclone CecileSouthwest IndianDec 16 to 29, 196235 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
2010–11Unnamed tropical depression · 2010Australian regionDec 15 to 20, 201030 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
1987Unnamed tropical depression · 1987North IndianDec 17 to 23, 198730 kt · 3-minute (IMD)
1980Unnamed cyclone · 1980North IndianDec 10 to 20, 198035 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
2016–17Unnamed tropical depression · 2016Australian regionDec 18 to 23, 201630 kt · 10-minute (BoM)
2005Unnamed tropical depression · 2005North IndianDec 14 to 24, 200530 kt · 3-minute (IMD)
1971–72Storm AgnesSouthwest IndianDec 9 to 24, 1971Not recorded
1966–67Storm ColetteSouthwest IndianDec 11 to 22, 1966Not recorded
2005–06Unnamed cyclone · 2005Southwest Indian → Australian region → Southwest IndianDec 17 to 29, 200535 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1968–69Storm AmberAustralian region → Southwest Indian → Australian region → Southwest IndianDec 15 to 24, 1968Not recorded
1987–88Unnamed cyclone · 1987South PacificDec 18 to 22, 198735 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1960–61Unnamed storm · 1960Australian regionDec 14 to 24, 1960Not recorded
1996Unnamed tropical depression · 1996Western PacificDec 12 to 21, 199630 kt · 1-minute (JTWC)
1956–57Unnamed storm · 1956Australian region → South PacificDec 16 to 26, 1956Not recorded
1973–74Storm ChristianeSouthwest IndianDec 13 to 22, 1973Not recorded
1972–73Storm BeatriceSouthwest IndianDec 7 to 25, 1972Not recorded
1970–71Storm DominiqueSouthwest IndianDec 11 to 28, 1970Not recorded
1968–69Storm BeatieAustralian regionDec 18 to 24, 1968Not recorded
1967–68Storm BelindaSouthwest IndianDec 8 to 23, 1967Not recorded
1964–65Storm ConnieSouthwest IndianDec 17 to 21, 1964Not recorded
1920–21Unnamed storm · 1920Australian regionDec 16 to 24, 1920Not recorded
1964Unnamed storm · 1964North IndianDec 17 to 24, 1964Not recorded
1958–59Unnamed storm · 1958Southwest IndianDec 17 to 21, 1958Not recorded
1952–53Unnamed storm · 1952Southwest IndianDec 18 to 22, 1952Not recorded
1950–51Unnamed storm · 1950Southwest IndianDec 18 to 28, 1950Not recorded
1948–49Unnamed storm · 1948Southwest IndianDec 14 to 27, 1948Not recorded
1943Unnamed storm · 1943Western PacificDec 17 to 22, 1943Not recorded
1941Unnamed storm · 1941Western PacificDec 12 to 21, 1941Not recorded
1940Unnamed storm · 1940Western PacificDec 8 to 24, 1940Not recorded
1939Unnamed storm · 1939Western PacificDec 16 to 24, 1939Not recorded
1935Unnamed storm · 1935Western PacificDec 16 to 24, 1935Not recorded
1926–27Unnamed storm · 1926Australian regionDec 18 to 23, 1926Not recorded
1920–21Unnamed storm · 1920Australian regionDec 17 to 25, 1920Not recorded
1907–08Unnamed storm · 1907Southwest IndianDec 11 to 21, 1907Not recorded
1899–00Unnamed storm · 1899Southwest IndianDec 10 to 24, 1899Not recorded
1899–00Unnamed storm · 1899Southwest IndianDec 11 to 26, 1899Not recorded
1974–75Unnamed storm · 1974South PacificDec 18 to 24, 1974Not recorded
1971Unnamed storm · 1971North IndianDec 14 to 21, 1971Not recorded
1967–68Unnamed storm · 1967South PacificDec 14 to 20, 1967Not recorded
1963–64Unnamed storm · 1963South PacificDec 17 to 22, 1963Not recorded
1952–53Unnamed storm · 1952Southwest IndianDec 15 to 20, 1952Not recorded
1949–50Unnamed storm · 1949South PacificDec 15 to 21, 1949Not recorded
1934–35Unnamed storm · 1934Southwest IndianDec 18 to 25, 1934Not recorded
1925Unnamed storm · 1925Western PacificDec 14 to 20, 1925Not recorded
1923Unnamed storm · 1923North IndianDec 17 to 22, 1923Not recorded
1912Unnamed storm · 1912Western PacificDec 16 to 21, 1912Not recorded
1911–12Unnamed storm · 1911Southwest IndianDec 18 to 20, 1911Not recorded

Questions about December 19

What is the strongest storm on record on December 19?

Of the storms active on December 19, Typhoon Paka (1997) had the highest peak wind recorded by a U.S. agency: 160 kt (184 mph), 1-minute sustained (NHC). That is the storm's peak over its whole life, which may fall on another day. Agencies that average wind over 10 minutes report lower numbers for the same storm.

Has a storm ever made landfall on December 19?

Yes. 15 storms on record came ashore on December 19. The most recent was Tropical storm Krovanh (2020): coast crossing (estimated) near 9.5°N, 119.1°E. Some coast crossings are estimated from the track, and each one is labelled.

How many storms were active on December 19?

174 storms on record were active on December 19, in 92 different years from 1886 to 2025. The count uses calendar dates in UTC and covers every ocean basin in NOAA's IBTrACS archive and the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2.

Replay every December 19 storm on its track. See the whole track, the wind at each step and the agency that measured it, on your phone.

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Sources. Storm tracks and events from NOAA's best-track archives, exactly as the Hurricane Calendar app shows them. Dates are calendar dates in UTC. Each wind speed keeps the agency that recorded it and its averaging period; nothing is converted between agencies. A missing value is shown as not recorded, never as zero. Storms that may still have been active when the archive was updated are left out.